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Positive commandment 226 of 248

That the Court shall pass sentence of death by decapitation with the sword

Rembrandt, Moses with the Ten Commandments (1659), Gemäldegalerie Berlin. Public domain.

Maimonides

That the Court shall pass sentence of death by decapitation with the sword, as it is said, “He shall surely be avenged”*Cp. “And I will bring a sword upon you that shall execute the vengeance of the covenant” (Lev. 26:25). (Ex. 21:20).

Leviticus 26:25

KJV
And I will bring a sword upon you, that shall avenge the quarrel of my covenant: and when ye are gathered together within your cities, I will send the pestilence among you; and ye shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.
ASV
And I will bring a sword upon you, that shall execute the vengeance of the covenant; and ye shall be gathered together within your cities: and I will send the pestilence among you; and ye shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.
WEB
I will bring a sword upon you that will execute the vengeance of the covenant. You will be gathered together within your cities, and I will send the pestilence among you. You will be delivered into the hand of the enemy.
JPS
And I will bring a sword upon you, that shall execute the vengeance of the covenant; and ye shall be gathered together within your cities; and I will send the pestilence among you; and ye shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.

Exodus 21:20

KJV
And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall be surely punished.
ASV
And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall surely be punished.
WEB
“If a man strikes his servant or his maid with a rod, and he dies under his hand, the man shall surely be punished.
JPS
And if a man smite his bondman, or his bondwoman, with a rod, and he die under his hand, he shall surely be punished.