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Negative commandment 281 of 365

Not to hear one of the parties to a suit in the absence of the other party

Maimonides

Not to hear one of the parties to a suit in the absence of the other party, as it is said, “Thou shalt not receive a vain report” (Ex. 23:1).

Exodus 23:1

KJV
Thou shalt not raise a false report: put not thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
ASV
Thou shalt not take up a false report: put not thy hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
WEB
“You shall not spread a false report. Don’t join your hand with the wicked to be a malicious witness.
JPS
Thou shalt not utter a false report; put not thy hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.